The Known Good Updated 25 Jul 2026
Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro vs Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview ·Google vs Google

Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro vs Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview — head-to-head comparison

Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro profile Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview profile All comparisons
Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro — Google
Quality
#29 of 61
64based on 4 of 6 evaluations
Known Good Index
Speed
#53 of 316
96.4
Output tokens per second
Price
#262 of 340
$3.44
Blended per 1M tokens
In $1.25 · Out $10.00
Cache hit price
#106 of 206
$0.12
per 1M tokens (−90%)
Context
#29 of 345
1.05M
tokens (~1,600 pages)
Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview — Google
Quality
#2 of 61
96based on 4 of 6 evaluations
Known Good Index
Speed
#42 of 316
104.3
Output tokens per second
Price
#287 of 340
$4.50
Blended per 1M tokens
In $2.00 · Out $12.00
Cache hit price
#140 of 206
$0.20
per 1M tokens (−90%)
Context
#22 of 345
1.05M
tokens (~1,600 pages)
Summary

On the Known Good Index, Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro scores 64 and Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview scores 96 — a 32-point lead for Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview. They share 3 published evaluations, with Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro ahead on 0 and Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview ahead on 3.

Blended pricing is $3.44 per 1M tokens for Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro and $4.50 for Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview — Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro is about 1.3× cheaper.

Throughput is 96 tokens per second for Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro and 104 for Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview, with time to first token at 5.4s and 2.9s. Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro accepts 1.05M tokens of context against 1.05M.

Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro is proprietary; Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is proprietary. 2 tracked hosts serve one or both, and 2 serve both.

Generated from tracked data on 25 Jul 2026 · how these comparisons are computed →

At a glance
MetricGoogle: Gemini 2.5 ProGoogle: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
Known Good Index 64 based on 4 of 6 evaluations 96 based on 4 of 6 evaluations
Blended $/1M $3.44 $4.50
Output tok/s 96 104
Context window 1.05M 1.05M
Providers 2 2
Jump to section

Quality

Known Good Index and the capability indices, side by side

IndicesComponents
Index scores

Each index is min-max normalised across tracked models and scaled 0–100 from published evaluations. We do not run these evaluations.

MetricGoogle: Gemini 2.5 ProGoogle: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
Known Good Index 64 96
Coding Index 42
Mathematics Index 84 96
Science Index 89 99
Reasoning Index 100
Agentic Index 42 88
Openness Index 5 5
The Known Good

Quality Breakdown

Every evaluation both models report a published score for

Evaluations both models report

Bar = Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro · marker = Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview · scores ingested from Epoch AI (CC-BY 4.0)

GPQA Diamond85 / 94
MATH / AIME84 / 96
Terminal-Bench33 / 80

Right-hand figures read Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro / Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview. Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro leads on 0 of 3, Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview on 3.

The Known Good

Arena Elo

Human preference rating from blind pairwise votes

Arena ratings

Elo from blind pairwise votes, ingested from Arena. Higher is better.

MetricGoogle: Gemini 2.5 ProGoogle: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
Text Arena 1,457 1,479
Text Arena (style controlled) 1,446 1,486
The Known Good

Price & Cost

Published API pricing by token type

Per token typeCache discount
Published pricing

USD per 1M tokens. Blended is a 3:1 input:output mix. Live from OpenRouter, cross-checked against models.dev. Lower is better.

MetricGoogle: Gemini 2.5 ProGoogle: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
Input $/1M $1.25 $2.00
Output $/1M $10.00 $12.00
Blended $/1M $3.44 $4.50
Cache read $/1M $0.125 $0.200
The Known Good
We publish blended price rather than cost-per-task. Cost-per-task requires token counts from an evaluation suite we do not run. Blended price is computed from published rates and is fully reproducible — see the pricing methodology.

Context Window

Maximum input accepted and maximum output emitted

Context and output limits

Provider-declared limits, from metadata via models.dev and OpenRouter. Higher is better.

MetricGoogle: Gemini 2.5 ProGoogle: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
Context window 1.05M 1.05M
Max output tokens 66k 66k
The Known Good

Speed & Latency

Median throughput and time to first token across hosting providers

Output speedTime to first token
Throughput and latency

Medians across all tracked providers, derived from OpenRouter endpoint telemetry.

MetricGoogle: Gemini 2.5 ProGoogle: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
Output tokens/s 96 104
Time to first token 5.4s 2.9s
The Known Good

Providers

Which hosts serve each model, and at what price and speed

2 hosts · 2 serve both
Full provider benchmarks →
Provider Google: Gemini 2.5 Pro blendedGoogle: Gemini 2.5 Pro tok/s Google: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview blendedGoogle: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview tok/s
Google AI Studio $1.72 118 $2.25 163
Google · first party $1.72 99 $2.25 99

Per-host pricing and telemetry from OpenRouter. A dash means that host does not serve that model.

The Known Good
Sources for this page
Pricing & providers — OpenRouter Metadata — models.dev Benchmarks — Epoch AI (CC-BY 4.0)Elo — Arena Full attribution →